Supporting basket weavers living near the Okavango River in Botswana
Basket weaving is an integral part of the culture of local communities in living on the banks of the Okavango River, particularly among the Hambukushu and Wayeyi tribes. This rich tradition has been passed down through generations, preserving not only cultural heritage but also the intricate skills involved. In recent years, due to economic and livelihood challenges, basket weaving has evolved into a sought-after art form, captivating tourists who flock to the Okavango Delta. Each visitor desires to take home a piece of this craftsmanship, making basket weaving a significant economic lifeline for these communities.
The Tlhalefang Basketry Group, based in Shakawe village, is a collective of approximately 300 women united by their passion for basket weaving using fronds from the indigenous Malala palm. Formed in 2002, this dynamic community group continues to face challenges that hinder its full potential. Issues of governance and financial management have emerged as daunting obstacles that they must overcome for their business to flourish.
Recognising the need for support, the Ngamiland Council of Non-governmental Organisations (NCONGO) spearheaded a year-long capacity development project for community-led initiatives in Botswana, generously funded by the Global Environment Facility’s Small Grants Programme implemented by the United Nations Development Programme. During 14-16 February 2025, NCONGO organised an intensive capacity development training session for the Basketry Group’s committee, traditional leaders, and technical advisors from the Department of Wildlife and National Parks and the Department of Rangelands and Forestry. The training focused on the sustainable use of veld products, aiming to improve livelihoods and reinforce the bond between the community and its natural resources. However, deep-rooted challenges related to office processes and governance, as well as the need for improved financial and project management skills, were also recognised.
Over the course of three enlightening days, the training enhanced participants’ knowledge and skills, clarifying committee responsibilities and fostering a spirit of collaboration among members. The tools provided during the training empowered the group to better manage finances, maintain accurate records, and oversee their assets wisely.
Currently, the baskets crafted by these talented artisans are sold at prices ranging from BWP 150 to 6000, reflecting the artistry and labour invested in each piece. Baskets fall into one of two categories: Category One baskets are reserved for the local market, while Category Two baskets are sold on international markets. The group also supplies nearby curio shops run by lodges such as Shakawe River Lodge and Drotsky Lodge. Their exquisite craftsmanship has caught the eye of buyers not just locally but also in Namibia, South Africa, Europe, and the USA.
Onameditse Dibebe, a passionate young member of the executive committee, elaborated on the invaluable role that basket weaving plays in her vibrant community. “This traditional craft assists numerous single-parent families in covering the costs of school uniforms and educational fees,” she explained. The Basketry Group used their membership fees (10% of the income generated by members from basket sales) to build an office and curio shop that are currently nearing completion.
The group has been granted a piece of fertile land, which they will use to cultivate Malala palm trees. These trees provide the raw materials for their artisanal craft, and the group is committed to preserving this precious resource for the benefit of future generations.
